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What to eat in Western Europe? Top 100 Western European Seafood Dishes

Last update: Fri Feb 14 2025
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01
Vieiras en su concha
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Vieiras en su concha is a traditional dish originating from Galicia, consisting of scallops served in their shells. The dish is usually made with a combination of scallops, olive oil, onions, garlic, pimentón, white wine, tomato sauce, salt, pepper, breadcrumbs, and parsley.


The garlic, onions, and pimentón are sautéed in olive oil, then covered with wine, tomato sauce, and seasonings in order to create a sauce. The scallops are boiled and arranged on a baking sheet in their shells, then topped with the tomato mixture, breadcrumbs, and parsley. 
02
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Fritto misto is one of those dishes that differs widely across the country. Along the Italian seaside, it will always include crustaceans and mollusks, typically shrimp and squid, and often paranza, which is a collective name for very small whole fish such as fresh anchovies, sardines, baby mackerel, or mullet.


In northern parts of the country, particularly in Piedmont, fritto misto is mostly made with vegetables and, depending on the season, includes semolina, veal brain, brochettes of cheese and prosciutto, sometimes even apples and amaretti biscuits. 

MOST ICONIC Fritto misto

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03
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One of Italy's all-time favorites, linguine allo scoglio, often also dubbed linguine ai frutti di mare is a typical southern Italian seafood dish or piatto di mare. Back in the 1980s in the wider Neapolitan area, as well as along the entire southern Italian coast, there was reportedly not a single restaurant that didn't offer some version of such a timeless classic on its menu.


This pasta entrée is made with either linguine or spaghetti, and a combination of seafood and shellfish, preferably coming from fresh local catch of the day. Considering seafood seasonality, what Neapolitan and any other scoglio (lit. reef; rock) has to offer varies from month to month, so there is no precise recipe for this dish, and there are countless variations in existence, but the most traditional ones always include clams, mussels, shrimps, and sometimes even calamaretti or baby squids. 
Serve with

MOST ICONIC Linguine allo scoglio

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04
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Gambas al ajillo is a popular Spanish appetizer consisting of shrimps that are sautéed in a pan with minced garlic, lemon juice, paprika, and olive oil. The dish is usually consumed as a tapa. It is recommended to garnish gambas al ajillo with chopped parsley and pair it with some crusty bread on the side, which is useful for mopping up the flavorful sauce.

MOST ICONIC Gambas al ajillo

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05
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Named after the 19th-century poet Raimundo António de Bulhão Pato, this simple Portuguese dish combines clams and a flavorful sauce that is based on olive oil, garlic, lemon juice, and fresh cilantro. However, the sauce can also have white wine as one of its ingredients.


Bulhão Pato clams are typically enjoyed as an appetizer and are usually served with bread on the side.

MOST ICONIC Amêijoas à Bulhão Pato

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06

Saltwater Fish Dish

BASQUE COUNTRY, Spain
4.5
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Gelatinous fish heads known as kokotxas are a key ingredient for this classic Basque dish. Kokotxas usually come from the flashy cheeks (lower part of chin) of hake or cod. The dish is sometimes served in a sauce consisting of white wine, garlic, flour, and olive oil.


A more traditional way of serving kokotxas is in salsa verde sauce, consisting of olive oil, flour, fish stock, garlic, and finely chopped parsley. The kokotxas are lightly fried in a clay casserole pot, then combined with the sauce. It's recommended to serve the dish with crusty bread on the side for mopping up the sauce.

07

Appetizer

CANTABRIA, Spain
4.4
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Rabas or fried squid is the quintessential seafood tapa of the Cantabrian coast. Made with sliced squid strips or rings that are lightly battered or breaded before they are fried to crispy perfection, this dish is best savored when lightly seasoned with salt and with an optional drizzle of fresh lemon juice.


There are numerous variations on the dish depending on the species of squid, the type of flour, or the oil used in the preparation, as well as the preferred version of cutting the squid (strips, rings, or other shapes). The best rabas are, nevertheless, those made with fresh squid, defined by a firm consistency, thin coating, tender bite, and natural seawater flavor. 

MOST ICONIC Rabas

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08
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Assorted fried seafood known as fritto misto di pesce is hugely popular in Campania, but it is also found all over Italy. However, fritto misto is one of those dishes that differs widely across the country. Along the Italian seaside, it will always include crustaceans and mollusks, typically shrimp and squid, and often paranza, which is a collective name for very small whole fish such as fresh anchovies, sardines, baby mackerel, or mullet.


Depending on the region, fritto misto is sometimes batter-fried, but the simplest method of preparing it is lightly coating the food in flour and quickly deep-frying it in hot oil until it forms a nice golden brown crust.

MOST ICONIC Fritto misto di pesce

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09
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This is a traditional tapa dish where whole shrimps are seasoned with salt, then quickly grilled on an iron skillet over high heat. It is recommended to enjoy them simply with a few squeezes of lemon or lime juice on top, while black pepper is optional, according to personal preferences.


Pair the shrimps with a cold beer or a glass of wine on the side.

MOST ICONIC Gambas à la plancha

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10
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This classic Portuguese dish is made in the style of Lagareiro, hence the name. Lagareiro refers to a cooking style with numerous varieties, but it usually ends in dressing grilled or roasted fish and seafood with extra virgin olive oil. In this case, octopus is boiled, then cut into pieces, grilled, then brushed with olive oil.


The dish is often additionally dressed with a combination of garlic, corainder, lemon juice, and salt. It is traditionally served with small, roasted potatoes with their skin intact.

MOST ICONIC Polvo à Lagareiro

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Seafood
ANDALUSIA, Spain
4.4
13
14
15
Rice Dish
VALENCIAN COMMUNITY, Spain
4.3
16
17
Saltwater Fish Dish
PROVINCE OF MÁLAGA, Spain
4.3
18
19
20
21
22
23
Rice Dish
LEIRIA DISTRICT, Portugal
4.2
24
Technique
FARO, Portugal
4.2
25
26
27
Cuttlefish Dish
SETÚBAL DISTRICT, Portugal
4.2
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
Mussel Dish
BILBAO, Spain
4.2
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
Rice Dish
VALENCIAN COMMUNITY, Spain
4.1
44
45
46
47
48
Seafood Soup
MARSEILLE, France
4.0
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Stew
BASQUE COUNTRY, Spain
3.9
65
66
67
68
69
70
Saltwater Fish Dish
LISBON DISTRICT, Portugal
3.9
71
72
73
74
75
76
Pasta
GANDIA, Spain
3.8
77
Appetizer
BASQUE COUNTRY, Spain
3.8
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
Snack
PROVINCE OF MÁLAGA, Spain
3.8
87
88
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90
91
92
93
94
Fish Soup
BEJA DISTRICT, Portugal
3.7
95
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TasteAtlas food rankings are based on the ratings of the TasteAtlas audience, with a series of mechanisms that recognize real users and that ignore bot, nationalist or local patriotic ratings, and give additional value to the ratings of users that the system recognizes as knowledgeable. For the “Top 100 Western European Seafood Dishes” list until February 14, 2025, 8,315 ratings were recorded, of which 6,235 were recognized by the system as legitimate. TasteAtlas Rankings should not be seen as the final global conclusion about food. Their purpose is to promote excellent local foods, instill pride in traditional dishes, and arouse curiosity about dishes you haven’t tried.

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Western European Seafood Dishes