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What to eat in Italy? Top 15 Italian Condiments

Last update: Wed Mar 12 2025
Top 15 Italian Condiments
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Best Italian Condiment Types

01
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Produced since the Middle Ages and famous throughout the world, the traditional balsamic vinegar of Modena is made from a reduction of pressed and cooked Trebbiano and Lambrusco white grapes. The grape juice is boiled down to approximately 30% of the original volume, which produces a thick syrup called mosto cotto in Italian. Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena is then stored in wooden barrels and fermented with a slow aging process for a minimum of 12 years.


During this time, the traditional Modena vinegar becomes sweeter, viscous and very concentrated, which intensifies the flavor even more. Aceto balsamico is rich, glossy, deep brown in color and has a complex flavor that balances the natural sweet and sour elements of the cooked grapes with hints of wood from the barrels: chestnut, cherry, oak, mulberry, ash or juniper. 
THE BEST Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena Balsamic Vinegars
1 Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena D.O.P. – Extravecchio
Acetaia Leonardi
Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena D.O.P. – Extravecchio

5.0

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Superior Taste Awards - 3 stars 2025, 2024

2 Cesare
Acetaia Pedroni
Cesare

4.6

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3 Italo
Acetaia Pedroni
Italo

4.6

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4 Claudio
Acetaia Pedroni
Claudio

4.6

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5 Extravecchio Traditional Balsamic Vinegar of Modena
Acetaia Villa San Donnino
Extravecchio Traditional Balsamic Vinegar of Modena

4.6

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02
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Widely used and commonly found on restaurant tables across Europe, Aceto Balsamico di Modena is produced in the neighboring provinces of Modena and Reggio Emilia. Aceto di Modena is an inexpensive, less aged variety of Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena.


It usually sells for approximately $10-20 an ounce, and should never be mistaken for the highly prized Tradizionale that can sell for up to $200 an ounce. Traditionally, balsamic vinegar is made from late harvested, locally grown Trebbiano grapes. 
THE BEST Aceto Balsamico di Modena Balsamic Vinegars
1 Balsamico di Modena
Acetaia Leonardi
Balsamico di Modena

4.8

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Superior Taste Awards - 2 stars 2024

2 Black Pearl Balsamic Vinegar of Modena IGP
Acetaia La Vecchia Dispensa
Black Pearl Balsamic Vinegar of Modena IGP

4.7

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Great Taste Awards - 2 stars 2024

03

Relish

FRIULI-VENEZIA GIULIA, Italy and  one more country
4.4
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This traditional peppers-and-eggplant relish is one of the most popular condiments all over the Balkans and Eastern Europe. The most prized type of ajvar is often the Macedonian one, made only with red peppers. Though its origins are often disputed, the name ajvar is said to stem from the Turkish word havyar, meaning caviar.


In the past, Serbia was especially known for its production of caviar from farmed Black Sea beluga (sturgeon), and was one of the major world exporters. Later on, after facing a fall in production of real caviar, the Serbians instead supposedly started offering the so-called "red ajvar" or vegetable caviar—hence the name. 
04
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Named after the province and region of its origin, Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Reggio Emilia is a balsamic vinegar obtained by fermenting and refining cooked grapes of the Lambrusco and Trebbiano varieties. The grapes are boiled down to approximately 30% of their original volume, turning into a thick syrup called mosto cotto in Italian, which is then stored in wooden barrels and fermented with a slow aging process for a minimum of 12 years.


This traditional vinegar variety is incomparably more expensive than regular Aceto Balsamico because of the high purity requirements and a much longer aging process. In fact, if tasted straight from the bottle, not even the best commercial vinegars can compete with the rich aroma and flavor of a true, traditional Aceto Balsamico, which is a complex array of caramel, raisin, wood and honey notes, blended in a perfect balance of sweet and sour. 
05

Sea Salt

PROVINCE OF TRAPANI, Italy
4.0
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Produced in the Sicilian province of Trapani where salt processing dates back to the Phoenician era, Sale Marino di Trapani refers to hand-harvested sea salt obtained through evaporation of water within the Isole Egadi Marine Reserve, namely in the ancient salt pans of Trapani and Paceco Natural Reserve.


An entirely natural product, Trapani salt is produced without the use of additives, bleaches or preservatives. It is particularly pure, rich in magnesium, extremely soluble and therefore highly sought after and widely used in the canning industry.


Trapani salt is available as whole salt, fine or coarse table salt, seasoned salt and fleur de sel.

06
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Gremolata is a classic Italian condiment made by finely chopping flat-leaf parsley, garlic, and lemon zest. The condiment is added as a final seasoning or garnish to numerous dishes. It's traditionally used as a garnish for ossobucco alla milanese (braised veal shank).


Gremolata is often used on braised meat because the long process of braising ensured that there won't be any fresh herbal flavors, so gremolata adds a perfect balance of citrusy, zesty, herbal, and pungent flavors. It can also be used to top fish, stews, and soups.

07

Balsamic Vinegar

PROVINCE OF REGGIO EMILIA, Italy and  one more region
3.9
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Aceto Balsamico, or balsamic vinegar, is a traditional vinegar from Italy, specifically from the Emilia-Romagna region, with its most famous origins in the cities of Modena and Reggio Emilia. It is crafted from the must of white Trebbiano grapes, which are cooked down into a syrup and then aged in wooden barrels.


The aging process can vary greatly, with some balsamic vinegars being aged for over 25 years. There are two primary types of balsamic vinegar. The first, Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale, is the highest-quality variety, aged for at least 12 years, sometimes even longer. 
08

Condiment

FRIULI-VENEZIA GIULIA, Italy
n/a
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Varhackara is a traditional condiment or spread originating from Friuli-Venezia Giulia. It's usually made with a combination of chopped or minced lard and cured meat offcuts such as salami, guanciale, pancetta, ossocollo, and smoked speck. The mixture is placed into glass jars, while nutmeg and aromatic herbs are also sometimes added for extra flavor.


Varhackara is enjoyed spread on bread or heated in a pan and served with gnocchi, cjarsons, or blanched vegetables. It's typically made in winter, but the spread can be stored and enjoyed throughout the year.

09

Lard

CAMAIORE, Italy
n/a
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Lardo di Camaiore is a traditional lard originating from Camaiore in Tuscany. The lard is white in color, with red veins running throughout it. It’s made from the fatty part of the pig’s back. Slices of lard are covered with a layer of garlic, rosemary, salt, and pepper.


They’re traditionally placed on marble surfaces at an incline in order to mature shortly, and the lard is then ready to be sold and enjoyed. Thin slices of lardo di Camaiore are usually served with slices of fresh or toasted bread and other salamis, then enjoyed as an appetizer. 
10
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Pestàt di Fagagna is an unusual Italian sausage originating from Fagagna in the province of Udine. The pestàt is made in order to preserve the aromas and flavors of vegetables and herbs in pork lard. In Fagagna, the pork butchers known as purcitâr start to learn the tricks of their trade as teenagers – they mix minced celery, carrots, leeks, onions, rosemary, garlic, sage, and parsley with ground lard.


The mixture is seasoned with salt, pepper, allspice, and cinnamon, and it's then stuffed into natural casings that are left to age in cold and humid cellars from a few weeks up to a year. Although the pestàt is technically a type of sausage, it's not eaten on its own, but used as a condiment or a base for local dishes.

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Salt
EMILIA-ROMAGNA, Italy
n/a
13
Fish Sauce
ROME, Italy
n/a
14
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Best Italian Condiment Producers

01

Condiment

FORMIGINE, Italy
4.7
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Acetaia Leonardi is a family-owned company based in Magreta, near Modena, Italy, specializing in the production of traditional balsamic vinegar since the 19th century. Their products are made from Lambrusco and Trebbiano grape varieties, grown on local hillsides.


The production process involves hand-harvesting the grapes, cooking the must, and aging it for extended periods in wooden barrels, resulting in a rich and complex flavor.
AWARDS

Superior Taste Awards - 3 stars

2024

Superior Taste Awards - 2 stars

2024

02

Condiment

CASTELVETRO DI MODENA, Italy
4.4
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2024

BEST Acetaia La Vecchia Dispensa Condiments
03
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Birrificio Serra Storta is an Italian craft brewery located in Buscate, in the Lombardy region. Known for its dedication to high-quality beer production, the brewery combines traditional brewing techniques with innovative recipes to create unique craft beers.


The name "Serra Storta" reflects its connection to the local area and its emphasis on crafting beers that stand out for their flavor, character, and originality. With a commitment to sustainability and using carefully selected ingredients, Birrificio Serra Storta has earned a reputation among beer enthusiasts in Italy and beyond.
AWARDS

Barcelona Beer Challenge - Gold

2024, 2023, 2021

BEST Birrificio Serra Storta Beers
04
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Acetaia Pedroni is a family-run business established in 1862 in Rubbiara, near Nonantola, Italy. It specializes in producing traditional balsamic vinegar from Modena (Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena). Their vinegar is made from cooked grape must, which ferments and matures over a long period in a series of barrels made from various types of wood, without the addition of aromatic substances.


In addition to producing balsamic vinegar, Acetaia Pedroni operates Osteria di Rubbiara, a traditional restaurant offering authentic dishes from Modenese cuisine. The Osteria is open for lunch from Monday to Sunday and for dinner from Wednesday to Saturday. 
BEST Acetaia Pedroni Condiments
05

Condiment

SAN DONNINO DI LIGURIA, Italy
4.1
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Acetaia Villa San Donnino is a family-run producer of traditional balsamic vinegar from Modena (Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena DOP), established in 1947. Located in a beautiful Art Nouveau villa built in 1910, designed by Lieutenant Claudio San Donino and adorned with frescoes and decorations by Aroldo Bonzagni, this acetaia offers visitors a truly unique experience.


Visitors can enjoy guided tours that include a walkthrough of the production facilities, an introduction to the balsamic vinegar production process, and tastings of various products. These tours provide deep insight into the tradition and passion of the Lonardi family in preserving the quality and authenticity of their "black gold" from Modena.
BEST Acetaia Villa San Donnino Condiments
06

Condiment

VIGNOLA, Italy
4.1
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Balsamico Bonini is a producer of high-quality traditional balsamic vinegar from Modena (Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena DOP), renowned for its dedication to excellence and the preservation of traditional production methods. Their products are highly valued by top chefs worldwide.


Established in the late 1990s, Balsamico Bonini began as a culinary experiment focused on quality and tradition. Founder Fabio Massimo Bonini, along with a group of close friends, created a unique product with the aim of achieving exceptional standards.
BEST Acetaia Bonini Condiments
07
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Acetaia la Bonissima is a renowned producer of balsamic vinegar from Modena, celebrated for its commitment to tradition, quality, and innovation. Located in the heart of the Emilia-Romagna region, this family-run business combines generational expertise with modern techniques to craft premium products.


Their balsamic vinegar is made exclusively from cooked grape must, which is fermented and aged in wooden barrels made from oak, chestnut, and cherry. The production process is meticulously controlled to preserve the authenticity and uniqueness of each product. 
BEST Acetaia la Bonissima Condiments
08

Condiment

SAN PROSPERO, Italy
4.1
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Acetaia del Cristo is a family-owned company based in San Prospero, in the province of Modena, specializing in the production of organic Traditional Balsamic Vinegar of Modena with Protected Designation of Origin (PDO). Using only cooked must from indigenous grape varieties of Modena, such as Ancelotta, Berzemino, Lambrusco, Occhio di Gatta, Sauvignon, Trebbiano, and Sgavetta, Acetaia del Cristo preserves ancient techniques passed down through generations, creating unique aromas and flavors.


The production process involves careful cooking of the must, fermentation, and long-term aging in wooden barrels made from various types of wood, including chestnut, cherry, juniper, mulberry, and oak. This diversity of wooden barrels contributes to the richness and complexity of the final product's flavor.
BEST Acetaia del Cristo Condiments
09
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Acetaia di Giorgio is a family-owned company located in a historic residence dating back to 1860 in the heart of Modena, Italy. It specializes in the production of Traditional Balsamic Vinegar of Modena with Protected Designation of Origin (D. O.P.), using only cooked must from local grape varieties.


The Barbieri family, who runs the acetaia, preserves a centuries-old tradition of balsamic vinegar production, passing down knowledge from generation to generation. Their products age in wooden barrels made from different types of wood, which contribute to the rich and complex flavor. 
BEST Acetaia di Giorgio Condiments
10
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"Acetaia Giuseppe Giusti" is the oldest producer of balsamic vinegar in the world, founded in 1605 in Modena, Italy. Over 17 generations, the Giusti family has refined and perfected the production of balsamic vinegar, blending traditional methods with modern approaches to preserve the authenticity and exceptional quality of their products.


Their dedication to excellence has earned them numerous accolades, including 14 gold medals won during the Belle Époque at national and international food fairs. These awards are prominently featured on their label, designed in the early 1900s. Today, "Acetaia Giuseppe Giusti" continues to produce balsamic vinegar using ancient barrels from the 18th and 19th centuries, which contribute to the unique flavor and aroma of their products. 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Best Italian Condiments

01
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Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena DOP Extravecchio 30 is a premium balsamic vinegar produced in Modena, Italy. This vinegar is protected by the Designation of Origin (DOP), ensuring its authenticity and quality. "Extravecchio" signifies that the vinegar has been aged for at least 25 years, giving it a rich and complex flavor.


It is produced by Acetaia Leonardi, a family-owned company with a long tradition in balsamic vinegar production. Their operation includes approximately 4,000 barrels and 10 hectares of vineyards, where they grow Lambrusco and Trebbiano grape varieties, which are used to create this highly esteemed vinegar.
AWARDS

Superior Taste Awards - 3 stars

2024

02
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Wheat beer. The selection of yeast, the selection of malts and the demanding and unusual processing method (decoction) have made this beer conquer the most refined palates in a short time. Is it because of its abundant foam, its light amber color and naturally cloudy?


Or because on the nose it presents itself with evident notes of ripe banana and a good fizziness? Or because of the typical wheat flavor that balances with a light acidity at the end? In our opinion it is for all these things concentrated in one glass. 
AWARDS

Barcelona Beer Challenge - Gold

2024, 2023, 2021

03
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Aceto Balsamico di Modena IGP "5 Botti" is a high-quality balsamic vinegar produced in Modena, Italy. The "5 Botti" designation indicates that the vinegar has been aged in five different barrels, corresponding to a maturation period of at least 10 years.


This lengthy aging process results in a rich, thick, and complex flavor, making it ideal for use in a variety of culinary specialties.
AWARDS

Superior Taste Awards - 2 stars

2024

04
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AWARDS

Great Taste Awards - 2 stars

2024

05
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Cesare is the pinnacle of Acetaia Pedroni's Traditional Balsamic Vinegar of Modena DOP offerings. Aged in centuries-old oak and chestnut barrels within the family's private vinegar cellar, this "Extravecchio" vinegar embodies the utmost excellence in traditional balsamic craftsmanship.


The production process begins with cooking grape must, which undergoes slow acetification through natural fermentation. Over many years, the vinegar matures and concentrates in a series of barrels made from various woods, without any added aromatic substances. 
06
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Italo is a traditional balsamic vinegar from Modena (Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena DOP), produced by Acetaia Pedroni. This vinegar is aged for a minimum of 12 years in oak and chestnut barrels, giving it a vibrant and distinctive aroma. Its freshness and volatile acidity make it ideal for pairing with aged cheeses and stuffed pasta.


The vinegar is named after Italo Pedroni, a family member who emphasized the importance of thoughtful consideration in the pursuit of the perfect balsamic flavor. It is an excellent choice for those looking to begin exploring the world of aromas and flavors offered by traditional balsamic vinegar from Modena.
07
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Claudio is a traditional balsamic vinegar from Modena (Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena DOP), produced by Acetaia Pedroni. This "extravecchio" vinegar is distinguished by its smooth and fruity flavor, the result of long aging in chestnut and cherry barrels.


Its fruity notes make it ideal as a topping for homemade vanilla ice cream or fresh strawberry salads, especially on warm summer days. Claudio is available in 100 ml bottles and represents a premium choice for those who appreciate subtle fruity aromas in balsamic vinegar.
08
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Extravecchio Traditional Balsamic Vinegar of Modena is a DOP food condiment, obtained from cooked must of certified Modena grapes. The aging takes place in a series of barrels made of fine wood. Its maturation of at least 25 years gives the product complex characteristics: an intense and brilliant dark brown color, a good density, and persistent aromas and flavors.


Ideal for dishes with strong, structured flavors, such as red meats, mature cheeses, and risottos.
09
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Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena Extravecchio DOP Bonini is a premium balsamic vinegar aged for a minimum of 25 years in a series of wooden barrels. Produced exclusively from cooked grape must, it undergoes natural fermentation and aging, resulting in a rich, complex flavor profile.


This vinegar is ideal for enhancing dishes with robust, structured flavors, such as red meats, mature cheeses, and risottos.
10
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The Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena DOP "Nastro Giallo" by Acetaia La Bonissima is a traditional balsamic vinegar aged for a minimum of 12 years, as required by the Consortium of Protection. This aging process allows it to be classified as a Traditional Balsamic Vinegar of Modena and to be bottled in the exclusive 100ml bottle.


For those interested in exploring more of their traditional balsamic vinegars, Acetaia La Bonissima provides a range of products, including the "Nastro Bianco" aged for at least 25 years and the "Nastro Verde" aged for a minimum of 50 years.
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Italian Condiments