Salade de poulpe is a traditional octopus salad originating from Languedoc. The salad is usually made with a combination of tenderized octopus, potatoes, white wine, onions, fennel, capers, parsley, paprika, salt, pepper, olive oil, and lemon juice.

The octopus is cut into pieces, boiled in a mixture of oil, wine, salt, and water until tender, and then drained. The potatoes are boiled, skinned, sliced, and mixed with the octopus. The onions, fennel, and capers are placed on top and the salad is then dressed with a mixture of olive oil, lemon juice, vinegar, salt, and pepper. 

Originating from Nice in the French region of Provence, the traditional Niçoise salad is a true national treasure. Both flavorful and colorful, it can be served on its own as a main dish, but is more commonly used as a garnish for a variety of meat or fish dishes.

It consists of fresh tomatoes, anchovies, black olives, capers, beans, and a drizzle of lemon juice. The salad is typically seasoned with traditional Provençal seasoning of olive oil, garlic, and basil. The authentic Niçoise should always be prepared with the freshest raw vegetables, as a sign of respect for the quality and flavor of local ingredients. 

Salade Lyonnaise consists of endive, bacon, croutons, and a poached egg that is placed on top of it. It originates from the French city of Lyon, and it is one of the most popular salads found on the menus of numerous small French bistros and restaurants.

The salad is a representative of the typical Lyonnaise cuisine, which started in the 1500s when Catherine de Medici told her chefs to make new dishes from various ingredients found throughout France. Today, the salad is typically found in tiny eateries called bouchons, specializing in comfort food.

Salade Landaise is a traditional salad originating from the Landes area, famous for its duck and walnuts. The salad is beloved for its contrast of temperatures of the ingredients. It's made with duck breast, gizzards or confit, lettuce leaves, bacon, cherry tomatoes, walnuts, and croutons.

The meat is roasted and cut or shredded, then combined with the other ingredients and dressed with a combination of mustard, vinegar, honey, onions, olive oil, and chives. The duck pieces are traditionally arranged on top of the salad, which should be served immediately while the meat is still warm.

Salade paysanne or peasant salad is a traditional salad. Although there are a few versions, it’s usually prepared with a combination of lettuce or endive, ham, lardons, cheese such as Gruyere or Roquefort, walnuts, tomatoes, potatoes, and soft-boiled eggs.

Due to the fact that there are many versions and the peasant salad would have contained any ingredients that were abundant in rural France, it can be modified with the addition of other ingredients such as green beans, grapes, Puy lentils, parsley, or croutons. 

Salade chaude aux gésiers is a traditional hot salad originating from France. It's usually made with a combination of chicken gizzards, onions, potatoes, shallots, lettuce, balsamic vinegar, olive oil, and croutons. The potatoes are peeled and boiled, while the onions and shallots are chopped and sautéed in olive oil.

The cooked potatoes are cut into strips or diced and browned in olive oil until crispy. The lettuce leaves are arranged on a plate, sprinkled with balsamic vinegar, and topped with potatoes, pan-heated gizzards, and croutons before the salad is ready to be enjoyed.

Salade de figues is a traditional salad originating from the region of Languedoc. The salad is usually made with a combination of ripe figs, endive, onions, lemon juice, olive oil, red wine vinegar, salt, pepper, and sugar. The figs are cut into quarters, and then eighths.

The endive is shredded and arranged on a plate. The fig slices are placed on top, followed by sliced onions. As a final touch, the bittersweet salad is dressed with a mixture of olive oil, lemon juice, red wine vinegar, and sugar. It's then seasoned with salt and pepper and served at room temperature or slightly chilled.

Salade Rachel is a French salad made with a combination of celery, truffles, artichokes, boiled potatoes, asparagus, and mayonnaise. The celery is blanched in salted water, then julienned. The truffles are thinly sliced, then combined with other ingredients.

Before serving, mayonnaise (or mayonnaise and mustard) is added to the salad for a touch of creaminess.