Cotechino Modena is a large Italian pork sausage originating from Emilia-Romagna. It's made with a mixture of pork, pork fat, pork rinds, salt, and pieces of pepper or whole pepper. Wine, sugar, spices and herbs are often added to the mixture for extra flavor.
The mixture is stuffed into natural or artificial casings and smoke flavorings are not permitted. If fresh, the sausage is sold whole (loose or packaged), and if cooked, it's usually sold vacuum-packed. Cotechino Modena must be easy to slice, and the firm, evenly grained slices should retain their shape.
To save the little they had from the wartime pillage and plunder, the people of Mirandola hastily decided to slaughter their pigs, finely grind the meat, season it with salt and pepper, and stuff it back into the pork casing. The sausage turned out to become a great success and in the 1700s the traditional recipe had spread to neighbouring butcheries and salumeria shops.