This traditional Italian dish of worldwide fame is typically served as an appetizer, and consists of very thin slices of raw fish or meat served on a plate with olive oil, cheese shavings, and lemon. Carpaccio was created in 1950 by a Venetian restaurateur named Giuseppe Cipriani, the owner of Harry’s Bar, who first made the dish for Countess Amalia Nani Mocenigo, whose doctors had recommended she eat raw meat.

Cipriani based the dish on a specialty from Piedmont consisting of slices of raw beef dressed with lemon juice, olive oil, and white truffle shavings. An impassioned art lover, Cipriani named the new dish carpaccio in honor of painter Vittore Carpaccio, whose style and bold colors were reminiscent of the intense red color of raw meat. 

The famed signature dish of Vicenza, baccalà alla Vicentina is made with stoccafisso (lit. stockfish), which refers to a cod that is not salted but air-dried until almost rock-hard, and requires several days of soaking before being cooked.

Stockfish was first introduced to the region back in 1432 by Pietro Querini, a Venetian merchant whose ship wrecked off the coast of Norway. The crew was saved, reaching the island of Røst where stockfish was very common, so the merchants brought some of this peculiar dried fish back home to Vicenza. 

These traditional Italian fritters use salt cod as the star ingredient and couple it with a thick, leavened batter that is usually seasoned with parsley. When soaked in water or milk, the fish is either flaked and incorporated into the batter or cut into pieces that are later merely dipped in the mixture.

Both versions are fried until golden and crispy and can be enjoyed as an appetizer or a light main course. The dish is usually associated with Liguria region and is traditionally enjoyed on Christmas Eve.