Jingisukan

Jingisukan is a Hokkaido-specialty consisting of grilled mutton or lamb. The dish is always prepared tableside on the convex-shaped grills. The guests are served with sliced meat, which can be plain or marinated, and are then encouraged to grill the meat themselves, along with various vegetables such as onions, cabbage, leeks, or peppers.

Typical accompaniments include special soy sauce-based condiments, chili sauce or grated garlic. The origins of consuming mutton in Japan date back to 1918 when the government promoted sheep farms, but the practice only remained on Hokkaido, and though restaurants specialized in preparing Jingisukan can be found elsewhere, the dish has remained a favorite on Hokkaido and in its capital Sapporo.

It is believed that Jingisukan was named after Genghis Khan—the founder of the Mongol Empire. Although there are many theories about the origin of the name, the most popular say that it was influenced by the convex shape of the grill, which resembles a warrior’s hat, and the fact that the Mongolians were well-known for favoring sheep in their diet.