Rkatsiteli

Arguably the most popular white grape in Georgia and possibly one of the oldest grapes in the world, Rkatsiteli is an incredibly versatile variety used in the production of brandy and dry, sparkling, fortified, and dessert wines. Although it is grown in several other European countries, this ancient grape remains one of the flagship Georgian varieties.

Although it is grown in other regions, it is native to Kakheti. It is resilient to harsh weather conditions, retains excellent acidity, and achieves high sugars. Dry Rkatsiteli wines are light and refreshing. They tend to have an excellent balance of crisp acidity and sweetness that is complemented by complex and subtly spicy aromas of flowers, green apple, quince, and white peaches.

Rkatsiteli is often vinified on the skins—pressed juice is fermented with the skins, often along with stalks and pips. These skin-contact wines are usually made in qvevri (kvevri) —traditional Georgian clay amphorae. These slightly tannic wines will have a distinctive orange or amber color with complex and intense aroma and flavor, often reminiscent of orange zest, honey, caramel, spices, and stone fruit.

Rkatsiteli wines are quite universal and can pair well with various dishes, including fish, pork, and poultry. They could also work well with Middle Eastern and Indian fare. Skin contact, amber styles pair well with more complex rich dishes and pungent cheese varieties.