Kalmyk tea or chai is a creamy tea made with pressed green or black tea, usually brewed with butter, milk, and salt. The variations include nutmeg and sometimes other spices such as peppercorns. This tea is mainly made with pressed green tea that includes stems, stalks, and twigs.
As the name suggests, Kalmyk tea originated among the Kalmyk, the Mongolian nomadic people in Russia and Kyrgyzstan that make a majority in the Russian region Kalmykia. The tea was most likely initially made with melted butter, salt, and camel milk.