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Authentic Żurek Recipe Poland, Europe

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Introduction & history

Żurek is a traditional Polish soup known for its distinctive sour flavor from a fermented rye flour or oatmeal starter. This soup is an integral part of Polish cuisine and is especially popular during Easter celebrations, though it is enjoyed year-round. The fundamental component of żurek is the fermented rye flour starter, known as "zakwas." This starter is made by mixing rye flour with water and allowing it to ferment for several days. The fermentation process creates the characteristic sour taste of the soup. To make zakwas, rye flour is mixed with water and sometimes a piece of rye bread crust to aid fermentation. It is left at room temperature for 3-5 days, during which natural bacteria and wild yeast ferment the mixture. The soup base is typically a meat or vegetable broth. Other typical ingredients include a white sausage (biała kiełbasa), which is often pre-cooked separately, smoked bacon or other meats, and vegetables like carrots, celery, and onions. Potatoes are a common ... Read more

Żurek

PREP 10min

COOK 30min

READY IN 40min

4.6

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The recipe is courtesy of Anna Hurning of the Polish Your Kitchen food blog, where she presents traditional Polish cooking. She is a home cook and an award-winning author who's published several books about Polish cuisine. 

Ingredients

8 Servings

3 qts (3 L) water

1 carrot

1 small parsley root

2" (5 cm) wedge of a celery root

6 oz (200g) smoked slab bacon (in one piece)

6 links of fresh, white, Polish sausage (about 16 oz/450g)

1 tbsp salt (more to tase)

4 cup (1 L) sour rye starter

3 tbsp dried marjoram

2 garlic cloves, crushed

sprinkle of ground black pepper

FOR SERVING

6 hard-boiled eggs

5 tsp of prepared horseradish

Preparation

Step 1/6

Add all the vegetables to a large pot, pour in enough water to cover, and add the bacon, sausages, and a pinch of salt.

Step 2/6

Heat until boiling, then remove any foam on top. Reduce heat and simmer gently for 30 minutes.

Step 3/6

Using a slotted spoon, carefully lift out the vegetables, bacon, and sausages. Slice the sausages into 1-2 inch (3-5 cm) pieces.

Step 4/6

Pour the strained rye starter into the broth. Add the sausage pieces, marjoram (rubbed between your fingers to release the aroma), and crushed garlic. Season with ground pepper and simmer on low for 5 minutes, stirring often. Check the seasoning and add more salt if needed.

Step 5/6

The soup is ready but will improve if left to meld flavors for a few hours or overnight.

Step 6/6

To serve, place two egg halves and a few sausage pieces in each bowl. Ladle in the hot soup and add a dash of horseradish to taste. Serve with bread.

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