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Sarma is a Turkish dish belonging to the dolma food family, primarily found in the cuisines of the former Ottoman Empire countries, from the Middle East to the Balkans and Central Europe. It is a very versatile dish, with many variations created across the centuries. A filling typically made with minced meat and rice, barley, or bulgur is wrapped in grape leaves, cabbage, chard, or monk's rhubarb. Turkish recipes use lamb or beef, while European versions often incorporate pork as well, seasoned with onion, garlic, and spices. After stuffing, the rolls are simmered, baked, or steamed in a lidded pot. The dish is usually served warm, with mashed potatoes and bread. It is especially popular in the winter months as a lunch or dinner and is commonly served during the holidays and for special occasions. A multitude of variations includes the Romanian sarmale with ground pork and caramelized onions, the Polish gołąbki, consisting of cabbage leaves and mixed pork ... Read more
PREP 40min
COOK 2h 50min
READY IN 3h 30min
4.9
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The next recipe for sarma with fermented cabbage by Slavko Večerić is adapted from the Gourmetpedia website (www.gourmetpedia.net). This dish is even better reheated.
1 large sour cabbage
50g (1.75 oz) flour
oil
paprika
FOR THE FILLING
800g (28 oz) ground pork
200g (7 oz) ground beef
2 onions
3 garlic cloves
1 tsp paprika
150g (5.3 oz) rice
100g (3.5 oz) pancetta
1 egg
parsley
oil
salt
pepper
First, chop the onions. Then, heat a bit of oil in a pan and fry the chopped onions. Chop the garlic and add it to the pan. Fry briefly.
Dice the pancetta. Then, mix the meat, rice, diced pancetta, paprika, egg, parsley, salt, and pepper in a bowl. Now, add the onion and the garlic, then combine thoroughly.
After removing the core of the sour cabbage, gently take out the leaves, one by one, making sure not to break them. Preserve the bigger leaves and finely chop the remaining ones.
Spoon a generous amount of the filling onto a cabbage leaf, then fold in the sides and roll the leaf up. Repeat the process until you use up the leaves and the filling.
Cover the bottom of a big pot with half of the chopped cabbage and the pancetta, then arrange the rolls on top. Top with the remaining chopped cabbage and the pancetta and season with ½ a teaspoon of paprika. Add enough water so that the rolls are completely immersed in it.
Cover the pot with a lid and bring to a boil, then reduce the flame and simmer for 2 to 2 ½ hours. Shake the pot lightly to prevent sticking, but do not stir (so you don't accidentally break the rolls).
Brown the flour in an equal amount of oil to make the roux, and when the mixture becomes golden, add a spoonful of paprika and 125-200 ml (1/2 - 3/4 cup) of water. Simmer, continuously mixing, until the blend thickens.
Pour the roux over the cabbage and cook for approximately 10 more minutes. Serve with mashed potato.
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