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Both the Ukrainian paska and the Russian kulich, terms which are often used interchangeably, are a traditional Eastern sweet bread made with buttery, egg-rich, yeasted dough, similar to one used for making brioche. The basic ingredients are flour, eggs, butter, yeast, sugar, milk, and salt. However, there are some differences between the two in the ingredients, method, and presentation. Paska will usually have less butter, may include sour cream, and can be enriched with vanilla, ginger, rum, sultanas, lemon peel, or saffron, but many recipes exclude dried fruits, rum, and peels altogether. The dough is baked in a round baking pan, and the top is ornately decorated with decorative dough shapes — crosses, braids, suns, fertility symbols, etc. The dough is typically glazed with an egg wash before it's baked. Alternatively, paska may not include dough ornaments and is coated instead with a white glaze and topped with sprinkles. Kulich, on the other hand, will be more buttery, airy,... Read more
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This recipe adapted from The Moscow Times gives instructions on how to make kulich, a Russian sweet bread traditionally served for Easter. The dough is proven three times, which requires an extra three hours. For baking, you can use paper baking molds, or appropriately sized tins, such as coffee or tomato tins.
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The following is the traditional recipe for Ukrainian paska. This variant has no candied fruits, raisins, or nuts. Also, because the amount of butter is on the lower end, this paska will be a bit on the drier side. The top of the bread is adorned with swirls, braids, rosettes, and crosses.
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The following recipe gives instructions on how to make a delicious and classic Ukrainian Eastern bread paska. The dough is rich, full of eggs, butter, and sour cream, and studded with raisins. The recipe makes for three loaves of bread which should be baked in large panettone molds and, once cooled, poured over with powdered sugar glaze and topped with colored sprinkles.
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This recipe accessed via Guardian.com is adapted from Mamushka: Recipes from Ukraine and Beyond by Olia Hercules. The potato startes needs to rest for 12 hours before use, so it's best you prepare it the night before and continue to make the kulich the following day.
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This recipe accessed via www.historyextra.com is adapted from allrecipes.co.uk. The recipe suggests you make two breads, but if you decide to use smaller tins, you can make multiple ones. In that case, also fill the tins 1/3 full, but adjust the baking time, as the smaller kulich bakes faster.
PREP 40min
COOK 1h
RESTING 1h 45min
READY IN 3h 25min
4.7
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This recipe adapted from The Moscow Times gives instructions on how to make kulich, a Russian sweet bread traditionally served for Easter. The dough is proven three times, which requires an extra three hours. For baking, you can use paper baking molds, or appropriately sized tins, such as coffee or tomato tins.
375 ml (1 1/2 cups + 1 tbsp) warm milk
20g (4 tsp) active dry yeast
30 ml (1 oz) rum
80g (1/2 cup) raisins
750g (6 cups + 2 tbsp) flour
5 eggs, at room temperature
200g (1 cup) sugar
250g (1 cup + 2 tbsp) butter, at room temperature
1 tsp vanilla extract or vanilla sugar
50g (1/4 cup) dried fruit
FOR THE GLAZE
1 egg white
250g (2 cups) icing sugar
1 tsp lemon juice
DECORATION
slivered almonds or sprinkles, if and as desired
In half a cup of warm milk, dissolve yeast and half a cup of sugar, then let the mixture sit for 10 minutes so that the yeast can activate.
In a small bowl soak raisins in rum. Meanwhile, in a large bowl, mix one cup of flour and one cup of milk with the yeast mixture, then place the bowl in a warm place for 30 minutes.
Drain the raisins and reserve the rum, then separate the yolks from the egg whites. Whisk yolks with sugar until pale and frothy, then add the vanilla and the rum. Next, whisk egg whites with a pinch of salt until foamy.
Combine the yolks with the yeast mixture, then fold the egg whites in batches, taking care you do not overbeat the mixture and lose all of the captured air.
Sift the flour directly into the bowl, then knead, just so it comes together. Transfer the dough to a working surface and knead for ten more minutes. Ideally, the dough should not stick to your hands, so if necessary, add more flour.
Once you have a smooth dough, add butter gradually, working it into the dough after each addition.
Roll the dough until it’s an inch thick, then sprinkle it with raisins and dried fruit. Now, knead thoroughly to make sure the raisins and the dried fruit are equally distributed.
Fill the baking molds halfway up with the dough, then cover them with a wet towel. Set the oven to preheat to 180°C/350°F. Store the molds in a warm place for about an hour, or until the dough raises so much it almost fills out the entire mold.
Bake in the oven for 45-60 minutes, or until a wooden skewer inserted in the center comes out clean. Once out of the oven, let the baked kulich breads rest for five minutes, then unmold.
For the icing, whisk the egg white with powdered sugar and lemon juice. You should have a thick, yet spreadable mass, so if necessary, add more lemon juice to thin it out, or powdered sugar to thicken it. Spread the cooled bread with the icing, then top with sprinkles or slivered almonds, if desired.
4.7
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The following is the traditional recipe for Ukrainian paska. This variant has no candied fruits, raisins, or nuts. Also, because the amount of butter is on the lower end, this paska will be a bit on the drier side. The top of the bread is adorned with swirls, braids, rosettes, and crosses.
4.7
Rate It
The following recipe gives instructions on how to make a delicious and classic Ukrainian Eastern bread paska. The dough is rich, full of eggs, butter, and sour cream, and studded with raisins. The recipe makes for three loaves of bread which should be baked in large panettone molds and, once cooled, poured over with powdered sugar glaze and topped with colored sprinkles.
4.7
Rate It
This recipe accessed via Guardian.com is adapted from Mamushka: Recipes from Ukraine and Beyond by Olia Hercules. The potato startes needs to rest for 12 hours before use, so it's best you prepare it the night before and continue to make the kulich the following day.
4.7
Rate It
This recipe accessed via www.historyextra.com is adapted from allrecipes.co.uk. The recipe suggests you make two breads, but if you decide to use smaller tins, you can make multiple ones. In that case, also fill the tins 1/3 full, but adjust the baking time, as the smaller kulich bakes faster.
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