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Nelma

(Stenodus nelma, Нельма, Sheefish, Siifish, Inconnu, Connie)

Nelma (lat. Stenodus nelma) is a species of mostly freshwater fish native to the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions of North America and Eurasia. It is a predatory fish inhabiting lakes and rivers from Siberia to Yukon, although it can sometimes be found in saltwater environments, particularly in estuaries and tidal zones near the Arctic coast.


Nelma is a hardy fish adapted to life in a harsh and cold environment and can grow up to 150 cm and weigh up to 25 kilograms. Characterized by its elongated body and large mouth, this fish has white, flaky, oily meat, praised for its taste and nutritional value.


It is often cured or frozen, and used in various dishes affiliated with native people of the Artic and sub-Arctic circle, like Yakut Indigirka salad.