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Authentic Miso Soup Recipe Japan, Asia

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We strongly advise you to read the cooking tips before jumping to the recipe though

Introduction & history

Served either as a breakfast or an appetizer, miso soup or misoshiru reflects the elegance of Japanese cuisine in its purest form. The preparation starts with dashi, a simple broth made from dried or dried and smoked fish (sardines, kelp, and skipjack tuna) or mushrooms (shiitake). Next, some miso paste — red, white, mixed, or other variations — is dissolved in some dashi. The mixture is then added to the rest of the dashi and brought to a simmering point. The next step is to include solid ingredients such as tofu, vegetables, algae, meat, fish or clams, which are put into the simmering soup until they are cooked or warmed. The miso soup is always served hot, usually with a bowl of rice: the Japanese drink the soup first and then eat the solid ingredients with chopsticks.

Cooking tips

  • dashi

    Dashi is all-purpose stock or broth which is a foundation for many Japanese recipes, including miso soup. It can be made with various ingredients: dried baby sardines (niboshi), dried kelp (kombu), dried and smoked skipjack tuna (katsuobushi), dried shiitake (hoshi-shiitake) etc. Instant-dashi granules that dissolve in hot water can be bought throughout Japan, but traditionalists believe only dashi ... Read more
  • miso paste

    Another ground stone of Japanese cuisine, miso paste is prepared by fermenting soybeans in salt and kojikin fungus. Other ingredients, such as rice, barley, millet, and wheat, can also be added. It is said that 80% of Japan’s miso production ends up in miso soup. The fermenting process lasts from a few weeks to up to three years and results in a salty and flavorful paste which is used for seasoning.... Read more
  • other ingredients

    Virtually any ingredient can be added to miso soup, but it is wise to follow the “less is more” rule. Tofu, daikon, spinach, potato, carrot, onion, kabocha pumpkin, eggplant, bamboo, bamboo shoots, Japanese turnips, salmon, pork, chicken, shrimps — the options are endless and are usually adjusted to what’s in season.
  • boiling

    An important rule for preparing miso soup is — never let it boil! Boiling dashi, especially one made from kelp (kombu) may leave it bitter, and boiling the dashi with miso paste will destroy miso's taste and health benefits. The heat should be kept from medium to low, and the miso soup should never go beyond the simmering point.
  • serving

    The general rule says miso soup is always served hot. Most Japanese drink it straight from the bowl and use chopsticks to collect the solid ingredients. If served for breakfast, it usually comes with a bowl of rice, and if a side dish is added to all this, it makes an ichiju-issai, a well-balanced three-course meal.

Recipe variations

Red Miso Soup

PREP 2min

COOK 5min

READY IN 7min

4.5

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This recipe was adapted from Japanese Cooking: A Simple Art by Shizuo Tsuji, a cookbook considered to be a Bible of Japanese cooking. Its main ingredient is red miso, making the soup somewhat saltier than the variations with the white miso. According to the author, this is only one among the limitless versions of miso soup.

Ingredients

4 Servings

Red Miso Soup

3 1/3 cups (800 ml) dashi or sardine stock

1/2 cups (55g) nameko mushrooms (or 2 shiitake mushrooms)

1/3 cake tofu

4 tbsp red miso

4 stalks trefoil

ground sansho pepper

Preparation

1

Red Miso Soup

Step 1/6

Prepare the stock to your liking.

Step 2/6

Cut the mushrooms into thin slices. Nameko mushrooms can be bought fresh or canned: they resemble button mushrooms, and you can replace them with shiitake mushrooms.

Step 3/6

To prepare miso soup, start by softening the miso by melting it with 2 tablespoons of tepid stock. Do not add the miso straight into the stockpot, since it will not dissolve properly.

Step 4/6

Place the stock on medium heat and gradually add the softened miso. Strain the soup if you want it to be smooth.

Step 5/6

After the miso has dissolved, add tofu (cut into small cubes), trefoil stalks (chopped into small pieces), and sliced mushrooms. Simmer shortly until heated, but do not bring to boil.

Step 6/6

Garnish with pepper, cover, and serve hot.

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