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Authentic Lemon Meringue Pie Recipe France, Europe

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We strongly advise you to read the cooking tips before jumping to the recipe though

Introduction & history

Lemon meringue pie is one of the few desserts that have received international acclaim. The pie is composed of a shortcrust pastry base, a tangy lemon curd, and a fluffy meringue. It all starts with making and pre-baking the pie crust. Flour, salt, butter, and water are combined into a dough ball that is then flattened, covered with plastic wrap, and left in the refrigerator to rest. The dough is then rolled out into a circle, placed within a pie mold, lined with a piece of parchment paper topped with baking stones, and baked until golden brown. For the lemon filling, eggs, sugar, egg yolks, lemon juice, and lemon zest are whisked together and simmered over medium heat. Once thickened, cubed butter is stirred into the mixture until it melts completely. The lemon curd is then evenly distributed across the shortcrust pastry and left to cool in the refrigerator. Lastly, for the meringue, egg whites are mixed at medium speed until foamy. One tablespoon at a time, sugar ... Read more

Pair with

Tea

Earl Grey

Europe

4.0

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Cooking tips

  • egg whites

    When making the meringue, make sure that your egg whites are at room temperature. Room temperature egg whites not only whip faster than cold eggs, but they whip into a greater volume as well.
  • meringue

    Weeping meringue is a common problem when making lemon meringue pie. To stop a slippery layer forming between the meringue and the curd, make sure that the curd is hot when topping it with the meringue. This way, you will enable the meringue to cook from the bottom slightly. Additionally, the bowl in which you are making the meringue must be dry, clean, and grease free.
  • decoration

    Once you have spread the meringue over the curd, give it a couple of swirls with a spatula. By doing this, you will create little peaks on top of the pie, which will give it a more rustic look.
  • lemon curd

    It is often unclear how to check if the curd has been perfectly cooked or not. One solution is to drag a spatula through the curd, and if you can see the bottom of the pan for a couple of seconds before the curd falls back on itself, you will know that it is done.
  • cutting

    To ensure a perfect slice of lemon meringue pie, it is important to let the pie cool before cutting and serving it. If you cut the pie before the curd has stiffened, it will probably break, and the meringue will fall. Also, you might want to cool your knife with cold water before cutting the pie.

Recipe variations

Mrs. Goodfellow's Lemon Meringue Pie

PREP 2h

COOK 45min

READY IN 2h 45min

4.8

Rate It

This recipe is adapted from Walter Staib's 2013 Sweet Taste of History cookbook. Simple and sweet, a classic lemon meringue pie is not very time-consuming to make and calls for basic ingredients such as flour, butter, eggs, and lemon juice. The trickiest part is to pull off a perfect meringue, but as long as the bowl is dry and clean, no egg yolks enter the mix, and you do not underbeat the egg whites, no problems will arise.

Ingredients

8 Servings

Mrs. Goodfellow's Lemon Meringue Pie

PIE CRUST

1 2/3 cups (200 g) sifted all-purpose flour

1/4 (1.5 g) tsp salt

4 oz (115 g) cold unsalted butter, cubed

4-5 tbsp ice water

LEMON FILLING

3 large eggs

7 large egg yolks

3/4 cup (150 g) granulated sugar

zest of 2 lemons

1 cup (240 mL) freshly squeezed lemon juice

8 oz (230 g) cold unsalted butter, cubed

MERINGUE

7 large egg whites

1/4 cup (50 g) sugar

Preparation

1

Mrs. Goodfellow's Lemon Meringue Pie

Step 1/12

Start with preparing and pre-baking the pie crust. In a medium-sized bowl, mix the flour and the salt. Using your hands or a pastry cutter, cut in the cold butter until the mixture becomes crumbly and coarse.

Step 2/12

One tablespoon at a time, add the water. Mix the ingredients after each addition until a dough ball starts to form. The goal is to add enough water to keep the dough ball together, no more no less.

Step 3/12

Shape the dough into a disc, cover with plastic wrap, and leave it to cool in the refrigerator for 30 minutes.

Step 4/12

Preheat the oven to 400°F/200°C.

Step 5/12

On a lightly floured kitchen surface, roll out the dough into a ¼-inch (0.6 cm) thick circle and place it in a 9-inch (23 cm) pie pan.

Step 6/12

Line a piece of parchment paper over the dough and pour rice or dried beans over it to prevent the dough from buckling in the oven.

Step 7/12

Bake the dough for 15 minutes until it turns golden brown.

Step 8/12

Proceed with making the lemon filling. In a saucepan, whisk together the eggs, egg yolks, lemon zest, and sugar. Mix in the lemon juice and cook the mixture over medium heat, stirring throughout. Remove the curd from the heat once it becomes very thick.

Step 9/12

Pour the curd into a large bowl and whisk in the butter.

Step 10/12

Pour the lemon filling into the pie crust.

Step 11/12

To make the meringue, first the oven to 400°F/200°C. In a dry mixing bowl whip the egg whites on medium speed until foamy. One tablespoon at a time, add the sugar, whipping the meringue at high speed until stiff peaks start to form.

Step 12/12

Using a spoon or a piping bag, spread the meringue over the lemon curd. Bake for 12-15 minutes until the meringue has browned.

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