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Authentic Kitakata Ramen Recipe Alternate Text Kitakata, Japan

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Introduction & history

Belonging to the shoyu ramen group and originating from Kitakata, Kitakata ramen is consists of a soy sauce base, pork bone broth, and hirauchi jukusei takasuimen noodles, which are thicker than most ramen noodles and wavy. Still, although the broth is typically made with pork bones, different restaurants make the broth differently, but in any case, it will include naiboshi (sardines). Also, unlike most ramen noodles, noodles for this type of ramen have a higher ratio of water to flour and need to mature before they are ready for use. The finished bowl of Kitakata ramen is usually topped with chashu pork, bamboo shoots, naruto fish cakes, and spring onions. 

 

Kitakata Ramen

PREP 2h

COOK 5h

RESTING 5d 0h

READY IN 5d 7h

4.2

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Making Kitakata ramen is a gargantuan task, but following this recipe makes it manageable, as instructions for each component — soup, noodles, sauce, oil, and chashu — are given in great detail. But unlike the traditional recipe, here the broth is made with a whole chicken, ground pork, and niboshi. Also, since ramen consists of different components, know that each takes a different amount of time to make. It’s best to start with making the noodle dough, which needs to rest for 3 days. The finished noodles need to mature for 2 days in the refrigerator. The ramen sauce also needs to rest overnight, which is also something that you need to be mindful of. The remaining components can be made the same day you serve the ramen. 

Ingredients

4 Servings

NOODLES

192 ml (¾ cup + 1 tbsp) water

6g (1 tsp) salt

6g (1 tsp) kansui

400g (14.1 oz) Hokkaido flour

SAUCE

120 ml (½ cup) water

70 ml (½ cup + 2 tsp) Usukuchi (light) soy sauce

50 ml (3 tbsp + 1 tsp) Koikuchi (dark) soy sauce

30 ml (2 tbsp) Thai fish sauce

20 ml (4 tsp) hon mirin

10 ml (2 tsp) rice vinegar

20g (0.6 oz) niboshi

10g (2 tsp) sea salt

1 piece rishiri kombu

CHASHU

500g (1.1 lbs) pork belly

cooking sake, as needed

2 garlic cloves, chopped

ginger, a slice, chopped

15g (3 tsp) sea salt

OIL

500g (1.1 lbs) chicken skin

½ onion, sliced

2 garlic cloves, sliced in half

niboshi, a handful

SOUP

2.5 L (2.6 qt) water

1 whole chicken

1 onion

2 dried shiitake mushrooms

5 garlic cloves

200g (7 oz) pork, ground

35g (1.2 oz) niboshi

TOPPING

shironegi, sliced

naruto (fish cake) slices

4 ajitama eggs, halved

menma

Preparation

Step 1/7

To make the noodles, first, pour the water into a large container, then mix in the salt and the kansui. Add the Hokkaido flour to a large bowl. Gradually stir in the kansui mixture into the flour. The dough is mixed once it leaves no traces on the sides of the bowl. Transfer into a resealable plastic bag, close the bag, then press on the dough and flatten it with a rolling pin into a long rectangle. Keep at room temperature for five hours, then store in the refrigerator for 3 days.

Step 2/7

Take out of the bag and place on a working surface. Cut in half along the length of the dough. Pass one half of the dough through a pasta machine to thin it out as much as possible. Dust the dough with potato starch, so it doesn’t stick. Run through a pasta machine maker to cut into strands. Take a handful of noodles, sprinkle them with potato starch, and scrunch them with your hand to make them curly. Once you’ve done all the noodles, refrigerate for 2 days.

Step 3/7

Add all the ingredients for the sauce to a large saucepan. Bring to a boil over medium heat, then take off the heat. Let cool down, then cover with cling film and leave to rest overnight. The following day, strain the sauce.

Step 4/7

To make the chashu pork, add all the ingredients for the chashu to a resealable bag. Rub the pork with the marinade, then leave to marinate in the marinade for 2 hours. Cover the baking tray with aluminum foil, take the pork belly out of the bag, and place it skin-side down onto a baking tray. Bake in a 180°C/350°F oven for 20 minutes. Turn the pork over and bake for another 20 minutes. Take out of the oven and wrap in aluminum foil. Let cool completely, then slice into thin slices.

Step 5/7

To make the oil, add the chicken skin to a pan set over low heat. Sauté the skin, and when the skin is crispy and rendered, take the skin out of the pan. Transfer the oil into a saucepan, then add the onion, the garlic, and a handful of niboshi. Cook over low heat until the onions are golden brown and fragrant. Strain and let cool completely.

Step 6/7

To make the soup, pour the water into a large pot (5L/5.3qt pot), then add the whole chicken. Bring to a boil over medium heat. Remove any scum from the surface. Once boiling, set the heat to low, and simmer for 2 hours. Then, add the onion cut up into quarters or thirds, the shiitake mushrooms, the garlic cloves, the ground pork, and the niboshi. Simmer for another hour. Finally, strain the soup.

Step 7/7

To assemble a portion, add 180g/6.3 oz noodles to boiling water, then boil for five minutes. Add 35 ml/ 1 oz of ramen sauce to a bowl, together with ½ tbsp ramen oil and 300 ml/ 10 oz of soup. Mix the boiled noodles into the soup, top with slices of chashu, shironegi, a slice of naruto, two ajitama egg halves, and menma.

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