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Authentic Fènglísū Recipe Taiwan, Asia

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We strongly advise you to read the cooking tips before jumping to the recipe though

Introduction & history

Made from buttery shortbread-like pastry and a pineapple filling, fènglísū is a delicate bite-sized cake, usually in the shape of a short cylinder or rectangle. The filling is prepared first by chopping the pineapple into very small pieces and cooking it over medium heat with some sugar and maltose syrup until all the liquid evaporates and the pineapple reaches a thick, sticky consistency. Next, the dough is prepared by mixing butter with sugar and egg and adding flour, salt, and condensed milk. After cooling in the refrigerator, the dough is divided into pieces. Each piece is rolled out, filled with pineapple jam and assembled into an individual portion. Baking is done in a 170˚C oven, and the cakes are turned over mid-baking, so they are equally baked on both sides. After cooling, the cakes are ready to be served, or they can be stored in air-tight containers to preserve their freshness. Fènglísū is a popular gift for special occasions, including New ... Read more

Cooking tips

  • pineapple

    There are over 50 known pineapple varieties worldwide, which can be divided into three main categories: Golden Pineapple, Hawaiian Cayenne and Spanish Pineapple. Cayenne is considered best for fènglísū cakes due to its high sugar content, but any other variety will do as long as it is ripe enough. To clean the fresh pineapple, first cut the leafy top and slice the skin off. Then, remove the brown ... Read more
  • filling

    Taiwanese fènglísū is made with fresh pineapple jam, but alternatively you can use industrial pineapple paste, or mix pineapple with some winter melon. Industrial fènglísū producers often play with filling ingredients, such as dried cranberries, plums, and red beans. Fresh fruit is cooked in a skillet with sugar and maltose syrup until all the liquid evaporates and the mixture becomes thick and sticky.... Read more
  • dough

    The fènglísū dough is most commonly made by mixing dry and wet ingredients individually and then mixing them into a soft dough. If the dough is too crumbly, add some butter. To prevent the dough from sticking to your hands, cool it in the refrigerator for 30 minutes, preferably wrapped in plastic foil. Food colorings are sometimes added to the dough to get a green or reddish fènglísū.
  • forming

    Individual fènglísū cakes can be shaped using special rectangle or square-shaped molds. This can also be done by hand as quickly as possible because the butter in the dough will start melting and the dough may start tearing.
  • baking

    To bake fènglísū, arrange them on a parchment-lined baking sheet and bake at 170˚C for 10 minutes. Take them out of the oven and turn over very gently using two rubber spatulas, then continue baking until they become lightly golden. The cakes are very fragile when warm, so leave them to cool completely before storing or serving them.

Recipe variations

Classic Fènglísū Cake

PREP 1h

COOK 35min

READY IN 1h 35min

4.3

Rate It

Adapted from the popular YouTube channel Amanda Tastes, which deals predominantly with traditional and modern Chinese food and other kinds of foods and dishes, this recipe shows how to make a classic fènglísū from scratch. The filling is made with pineapple, sugar, and maltose syrup, which acts as a sweetener and thickener.

Ingredients

5 Servings

Classic Fènglísū Cake

FOR THE FILLING

1 pineapple (750 g)

80 g caster sugar

50 g maltose syrup

FOR THE CRUST

125 g cake flour

125 g butter

20 g caster sugar

1/2 beaten egg (25 g)

25 g powdered milk

pinch of salt

Preparation

1

Classic Fènglísū Cake

Step 1/15

First, clean the pineapple and chop it into very small pieces.

Step 2/15

Place the pineapple and caster sugar in a large skillet and cook over high heat, until the sugar dissolves. Continue cooking until the liquid evaporates.

Step 3/15

When the fruit becomes sticky and translucent, stir in the maltose syrup and lower the heat. If necessary, heat the syrup shortly in a microwave. Stir constantly, until the mixture gets a light caramel color and becomes thick. Remove from heat and leave to cool.

Step 4/15

Now, prepare the crust. Sift milk powder, a pinch of salt, and cake flour into a large bowl. Place softened butter into a mixing bowl and beat at medium speed until it becomes creamy and pale. Add caster sugar and beat over medium to high speed for 2 to 3 more minutes.

Step 5/15

When the butter doubles in volume and becomes very pale, add in 1/2 beaten egg. Keep mixing until combined.

Step 6/15

Now, turn the mixer speed to low and gradually add the flour mixture. When the dough is just combined, turn off the mixer. Fold with a spatula, then transfer the dough to a plastic wrap, form into a ball, wrap tightly and place into a refrigerator.

Step 7/15

While the dough is cooling, divide the pineapple jam into 20 equal portions using a kitchen scale, then place in a refrigerator to cool for 30 minutes.

Step 8/15

Roll each portion of filling into a small ball and lightly dust with flour. Do not allow the balls to touch because they might stick to each other.

Step 9/15

Remove the dough from the fridge. It should be soft, but not sticky. Transfer the dough to a working surface and divide it in half. Roll out each half into a long rope and divide each rope into 10 equal pieces, so you have 20 pieces in total.

Step 10/15

Roll each piece of the dough into a small ball using both hands. While holding the ball in the palm of one hand, press it down with your other palm and make a small dent with the tips of your fingers.

Step 11/15

Now, place pineapple filling in the middle of the dough and gently pull up the edges of the dough between your thumb and index finger. The dough should envelop the filling. Roll into a small ball with filling in the center and repeat with the remaining portions of dough and filling.

Step 12/15

Preheat the oven to 170˚C. Meanwhile, lightly flour the working surface and reshape the balls into low cylinders.

Step 13/15

Bake for 10 minutes, then take the cakes out of the oven and flip over using spatulas. Be gentle, since the cakes are very fragile at this stage.

Step 14/15

Put the cakes back into the oven and bake for 5 to 8 more minutes. When the cakes are lightly golden, remove them from the oven.

Step 15/15

Cool the cakes and place them in an air-tight container. The fenglisu cakes are best to serve on the next day.

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