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Authentic Bánh mì thịt Recipe Vietnam, Asia

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We strongly advise you to read the cooking tips before jumping to the recipe though

Introduction & history

Along with phở, bánh mì is considered one of the best-known Vietnamese dishes worldwide. It is a sandwich resulting from French, Chinese, and Vietnamese influences and ingredients. The most known and oldest variant is the bánh mì thịt or meat bánh mì. The sandwich typically consists of a baguette, some sort of protein, pâté and Vietnamese cold cuts such as gio lua are classic, pickled carrots and daikon do chua, cucumber, chili peppers, cilantro, and either mayonnaise or butter. 

Main ingredients

Cooking tips

  • meat

    A plethora of different kinds of meat can be used to make bánh mì thịt. Pâté and Vietnamese cold cuts such as gio lau are classic, but also other cold cuts such as headcheese. Roast and grilled pork, meat floss, and meatballs are also used.
  • baguette

    Although they bear the same name, Vietnamese baguette is different since it is typically made with dough that has a bit of rice flour to help make the baguette more airy yet crispy. Also, it's way smaller than its French predecessor. Before assembling the sandwich, the baguette should be hollowed out to make more room for the filling and to make the sandwich easier to eat.
  • spreads

    The sandwich has to have an ingredient that will give it moisture. In the case of bánh mì thịt, it is either butter or mayonnaise, usually homemade. These days, Japanese mayonnaise is often used. Although considered a protein, pâté also acts as a spread and gives flavor and moisture to the sandwich.
  • seasonings

    Typical seasonings include pepper, Maggi seasoning, soy sauce, and sweet chile sauce.
  • vegetables

    Vietnamese pickled carrots and daikon do chua are a must. Regarding fresh vegetables, cucumber, chile peppers, and cilantro are typically used. Onions and green onions can also be used.

Recipe variations

Bánh Mì Thịt by Andrea Nguyen

PREP 1h

COOK 15min

RESTING 30min

READY IN 1h 45min

4.5

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The following is the authentic bánh mì thịt recipe. It consists of Vietnamese rolls, seasoned ground pork, various cold cuts, mayonnaise, the ubiquitous pickled vegetables, cilantro, cucumber, and chili oil. Instructions for pickled vegetables and seasoned ground pork are included in this recipe. The recipe is courtesy of Andrea Nguyen, a Vietnamese-born American teacher, food writer, cookbook author, and chef living in the San Francisco area. She is a James Beard Award winner and is considered the utmost authority on Asian cuisines, specifically Vietnamese. 

Ingredients

4 Servings

FOR SEASONED PORK

1 tsp canola oil

1 tbsp finely chopped yellow onion

12 oz (360g) ground pork

2 tbsp hoisin sauce

2 tbsp soy sauce

1 tsp toasted sesame oil

1⁄2 tsp Asian-style hot sauce

1⁄2 tsp Chinese five-spice powder

1⁄2 tsp red food coloring

1⁄4 tsp onion powder

1⁄4 tsp garlic powder

1⁄4 tsp freshly ground black pepper, plus more to taste

FOR PICKLED CARROTS AND DAIKON (ĐỒ CHUA) AND SERVING

1⁄4 cup (60 ml) distilled white vinegar

1⁄4 cup (50g) sugar

1⁄2 cup (55g) julienned carrots

1⁄2 cup (60g) daikon radish

kosher salt, to taste

4 10" (25 cm) Vietnamese baguettes or Portuguese rolls, split

1⁄2 cup (115g) mayonnaise

8 1/8"-thick (3 mm) slices Vietnamese-style pork roll (cha lua) or bologna

8 1/8"-thick (3 mm) slices Vietanmese-style salami or ham

1⁄2 cup (15g) cilantro sprigs

1⁄2 medium English cucumber, cut lengthwise into 4 thick slices

Asian-style chile oil, to taste

Preparation

Step 1/9

To make the pickled vegetables, in a saucepan, combine vinegar, sugar, and ½ cup (120 ml) water and bring to a boil. Transfer this mixture to a medium bowl. Add julienned carrots and radish, along with a pinch of salt, to the bowl. Let the mixture sit for 30 minutes to pickle the vegetables, then drain.

Step 2/9

For the seasoned pork, warm up some oil in a skillet over medium heat. Sauté onions until soft, which should take about 2-3 minutes. To the onions, add ground pork, hoisin sauce, 2 tsp soy sauce, a dash of sesame oil, your choice of hot sauce, a sprinkle of five-spice powder, a touch of food coloring, onion powder, garlic powder, and a bit of pepper. Cook this mixture, stirring frequently, until the pork is nicely browned, about 5-6 minutes. Then, set it aside.

Step 3/9

Now, onto assembling the sandwiches. First, preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

Step 4/9

Place the baguettes on a baking sheet. Spread about 1 tablespoon of mayonnaise inside each half of the baguettes.

Step 5/9

Toast the baguettes in the oven until they are slightly crispy and warm, approximately 5 minutes.

Step 6/9

Remove the baguettes from the oven. Layer the seasoned pork onto the baguettes.

Step 7/9

Top each sandwich with two slices of pork roll, two slices of salami, a teaspoon of soy sauce, a quarter of the fresh cilantro, and a slice of cucumber.

Step 8/9

Add additional pepper and a drizzle of chili oil to taste. And to finish, add a generous helping of the prepared pickled vegetables.

Step 9/9

Close the sandwiches, and they're ready to serve.

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